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This nearly
full-length woodcut
portrait of Edgar Allan Poe accompanied an article
by Poe's friend, Henry B. Hirst in the Philadelphia Saturday Museum
for February 25, 1843. It survives only in two forms, a partial pasted
printer's copy of the article from February 25, 1843 and a complete and
apparently unique copy of the full issue, reprinted on March 4, 1843.
The
former is in the collections of the Poe Foundation of Richmond and the
latter in the Library of the University of North Carolina. It is
reprinted
here, with permission, from the Poe Foundation copy. (In the original,
a facsimile of Poe's ornate "Edgar A. Poe" signature appears beneath
the
chair.)
This is the first portrait of Poe published during his lifetime. The
second is from Graham's Magazine in 1845.
That Poe was unhappy with the portrait is clear from his letters at
the time. To F. W. Thomas, he wrote, "Herewith I forward a Saturday
Museum containing a Biography and caricature, both of myself. I am
ugly enough God knows, but not quite so bad as that" (Poe to F.
W. Thomas, February 25, 1843, Ostrom, Letters, p. 223). To J.
R.
Lowell, Poe noted that the portrait, ". . . does not convey the
faintest
idea of my person" (Poe to J. R. Lowell, Oct. 19, 1843, Ostrom, Letters,
p. 239).
Michael Deas feels that the woodcut was probably based on an
otherwise
unrecorded and now missing variant of the "Mc Kee" daguerreotype (Deas,
Portraits, p. 16). |
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