
Dr Griswold
introduces Mr Cary to
the Appendix
of the "Poets and Poetry" as Mr Henry Car
ey, and gives him
credit for the spirited Anacreontic song commencing
"Old
Wine to Drink." This, however, was
not written by Mr C. He has
composed
but little verse, if any; although, under the
nom de plume of
John
Waters,
he has acquired some note by a series of prose essays in the "New-York
American"
and the "Knickerbocker." These essays have merit, unquestionably; but
some
person, in a paper furnished the "Broadway Journal" before my
assumption
of its editorship, has gone to the extreme of absurdity in their
praise. This critic (probably Mr Briggs) thinks that John Waters "is
in some
sort
a Sam Rogers" — "resembles Lamb in fastidiousness of taste" — "has a
finer
artistic taste than the author of 'The Sketch-Book' " — that
"his sentences
are the most perfect in the language; too perfect to be peculiar" —
that
"it would be a vain task to hunt through them all for a superfluous
conjunction" —
and that "we need them (the works of John Waters!) as models of style
in these days of rhodomontades and
Macaulayisms"!

The truth seems to be that Mr Cary
is a
vivacious,
amusing essayist — a fifth or sixth rate one — with a
style
that, as times go, — in view of such stylists as Mr Briggs, for example
— may be termed respectable and no more. What Mr B. wishes us to
understand by a style that is "too perfect," "the
most
perfect" etc., it is scarcely worth while to inquire, since it is
generally
supposed that "perfect" admits of no degrees of comparison; but if the
critic in question finds it "a vain task to hunt" through all
Mr
John Waters' works "for a superfluous conjunction," there is not a
schoolboy in the land
who would not prove more successful in hunting at least, if not in
criticism, than this gentleman who has so very indifferent an opinion
of Macaulay. "It was
well filled," says the
essayist, as quoted on the
very
page containing these encomiums, "
and yet the number of
performers"
etc. Again, just below — "We paid our visit to the incomparable ruins
of the castle,
and
then proceeded to retrace our steps, and, examine our wheels at every
post-house,
reached," etc. Here the
ands italicized are obviously
superfluous".
Again, immediately below, —
[page 93:] "After consultation with
a
mechanic at Heidelberg and finding that" etc. Here the
and
is pleonastic, because the whole force of the sentence might be thus
given — "Finding, after consultation," etc. Mr Cary, in fact, abounds
very
especially in
superfluities — such as we find here, for example — "He seated himself
at a piano
that
was near the front of the stage" — and, to speak the truth, is
continually
guilty of all kinds of grammatical improprieties. I repeat that, in
point of verbal style, he is decent and no more. His greatest literary
misfortune, nevertheless, is the having for friend and defender so warm
a critic as Mr Briggs.

Mr Cary, also, is a
"gentleman
of elegant leisure." He is wealthy and addicted to letters and
virtû.
For a long time he was President of the Phœnix Bank of New-York, and
the
principal part of his life has been devoted to business.