Text: Sidney P. Moss, “Index,” Poe's Literary Battles, 1963, pp. 249-266 (This material is protected by copyright)


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Index

The only items indexed under Poe are his works. For his relation to persons (such as Longfellow), to events (such as his Boston Lyceum performance), to ideas (such as “The Heresy of The Didactic”), and to periodicals (such as the New York Mirror), see under persons, events, ideas, and periodicals concerned. With this exception and that of Longfellow, the titles of whose works appear under his name, authors and titles are indexed separately, except where obfuscation might occur. Titles of works are followed by identification of the author; titles of periodicals are followed by their places of publication when this information is not already contained in the titles themselves. When a subject is mentioned in text and footnote on the same page, the footnote has not been indexed. Works more or less contemporaneous with Poe and those mentioned in the text have been indexed; other works mentioned in the notes have not.

Symbols

BJ    Broadway Journal         NAR    North American Review
BL    Boston Lyceum         NL    Norman Leslie
G    Rufus Wilmot Griswold         P    Edgar A. Poe
HWL    Henry Wadsworth Longfellow         SLM    Southern Literary Messenger
K    Knickerbocker Magazine         WGC    Willis Gaylord Clark
LGC    Lewis Gaylord Clark               

Ainsworth, William Harrison: P reviews, 93n.

Album, The (Philadelphia): in McHenry controversy, 65

Aldrich, James: involved in P's discussion of plagiarism, 166, 172, 179, 180n., 181, 226. See also “Death-Bed, A”

Alexander's Weekly Messenger (Philadelphia): objects to P's NL review, 56; P's connection with, 61n., 139; P accuses HWL of plagiarism in, 139, 140, 141

Allan, John: 6n.

Alnwick Castle with Other Poems (Halleck): P reviews, 49, 76; K reviews, 69n.

America and the American People (Raumer): P reviews, 203

American copyright law: See under Copyright law

“American Criticism on American Literature” (Gould): 35, 36n., 83

“American Lake Poetry” (McHenry): 64, 66

American literature, an: See National literature

American magazines: See Magazines, American

American Monthly Magazine (Boston): Willis editor of, 24

American Monthly Magazine (New York): LGC promotes Outre-Mer in, 28

American Monthly Review (Cambridge): in McHenry controversy, 65

American Museum of Science, Literature and the Arts (Baltimore): “Haunted Palace” first appears in, 126, 144, 145n.

American, New York: See New York American

American Notes (Dickens): proof sheets of stolen, 10

American publishers: See under Publishers

American Quarterly Review (Philadelphia): McHenry's attack of New York clique in, 64-65; McHenry “killed” because of article in, 67; WGC reviews for, 69, 75, 140n.

American Renaissance, The: economic basis for, 4-21

American Review: A Whig Journal (New York): “The Raven” published in, 98; P's Tales reviewed in, 192; mentioned, 99, 168n.

American Stationers Company: publishes Ferdinand and Isabella, 15

American Theatre: NL performed at, 43

American themes: used by Cooper, Hawthorne, Irving, Whitman, 19-20; urged upon American authors, 20; P's views of, 20, 105; LGC's views of, 107

Among My Books (Lowell): x

Ancient Mariner, The (Coleridge): 169

Antediluvians, The (McHenry): New York clique and P on, 68

Anthon, Charles: P's letter to, 59n.

Appleton, D., and Company: publishing practices of, 8

Appleton, Frances: See Longfellow, Mrs. Frances Appleton

Aquinas, Thomas: P mentions, 76

Arcturus: A Journal of Books and Opinions (New York): P mentions, 146

Aristarchus: P called by LGC, 100, 106, 109, 118

Aristidean, The: A Magazine of Reviews, Politics and Light Literature (New York): indicts HWL, 176; P's hand in, 177, 178n.; P on indictment of HWL in, 178; P's criticisms of, 227n.

Athenaeum, The (London): LGC quotes to disparage P, 115, 116; charges HWL and others with imitation, 116-117

Atlas, The (Boston): threatens to poh at P, 176n., 192; on P's BL performance, 204

Authorized editions: 9, 17, 90

Ballantyne, James: printer, 9

Baltimore American: praises P's criticisms, 56

Baltimore Gazette: in McHenry controversy 65

Baltimore Methodist Protestant: LGC quotes to disparage Mrs. Whitman's defense of P, 129

Baltimore Saturday Visiter: censures Godey for copyrighting Godey's, 23; reports rumor of P's “mental derangement,” 235

Beach, Moses Yale: owner of The Sun, 87

Benjamin, Park: P on, 33, 84n.; publishes “Our Magazine Literature,” 94n., 95; on “Our Magazine Literature,” 96

Bennett, James Gordon: at booksellers’ dinner, 5n.; attacked by clique, 64; P likened to by Hiram Fuller, 239

Bentley, Richard: arranges to publish Ferdinand and Isabella, 15; Cooper's arrangement with becomes unsatisfactory, 17

Bentley's Miscellany (London): pirates some P stories, 16

Big Abel and the Little Manhattan (Mathews): P reviews, 105; K attacks, 103, 105-107, 119; NAR on, 119; mentioned, 104

Biographia Literari (Coleridge): quoted, 37n., 138n.

Bird, Robert Montgomery: P reviews, 78

“Bird of the Dream, The” (“Outis”): 169, 173

Bisco, John: P buys BJ from, 239n.

Blackwell, Anna: P advises on publishing, 8

Blackwood, William: P charged with assuming tone of, 54

Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine: P models critical style on, 41; LGC quotes to disparage Mathews, P, and Simms, 120-121

Blair, Hugh: LGC charges P with echoing, 108

Bliss, Elam: publishes P's Poems (1831), 6

“Bonnie George Campbell” (Scottish ballad): HWL's alleged plagiarism of, 161, 162, 163, 174-175

Booksellers’ Dinner of March 30, 1837: attendance at, 5n., 117

Boston Clique: See under Cliques, literary

Boston Courier: Felton defends Hyperion in, 135; praises P's BL performance, 196; Noah quotes in defense of P, 198; Simms cites in defense of P, 201

Boston Daily Times: See Boston Times

Boston Evening Transcript: See Walter, Miss Cornelia Wells

Boston Lyceum: invites P, 191; stipend P received from, 192n.; Trustees of censure P, 207, 221

— P's performance at: 193; LGC on, 109-110, 206; Boston Transcript baits P for, 193-195, 197-198, 204; Boston Courier praises, 196; Noah defends, 198, 238n.; P on, 198-204 passim; Simms defends, 200-201; English censures, 228-229; mentioned, 190, 205, 231, 232, 247

Boston Post: LGC quotes to ridicule P's BL performance, 109-110

Boston Quarterly Review: abuses Hyperion, 134

Boston Star: P derides, 203

Boston Times: on P's BL performance, 193n.; P replies to, 200

Boston Transcript: See Walter, Miss Cornelia Wells

Bowdoin College: HWL's salary at, 29; mentioned, 7

Bowen, Francis: reviews HWL, 182

Boz: See Dickens, Charles

Bradbury and Evans: proof sheets of American Notes stolen from, 10

Brainard, John Gardiner Calkins: P on, 146; HWL alludes to, 181; mentioned, 137

Bridge, Horatio: underwrites publication of Twice-Told Tales, 7

Briggs, Charles Frederick (“Harry Franco”): on the “art of puffing,” 22; contributor to K, 110; in “Literati,” 110, 223, 241; LGC defends, 111; defends Aldrich, 166; on P's lecture, 168n., 170; P's relation with on BJ, 169-170, 241; attacks P, 241-244

British copyright law: See under Copyright law

Broadway Journal, The (New York): sales figures for Tales in, 7, 107; pirated, 23; P on McHenry in, 68-69; P's connection with, 99, 100, 169, 170, 206, 239n., 241; praise of LGC and K in, 99, 102-103; P replies to “Outis” in, 100-103, 170, 172-176, 177; P replies to LGC in, 101; P censures K in, 103; P defends Mathews in, 104; slurred by LGC, 106; discusses HWL's alleged plagiarism, 162; Briggs defends Aldrich in, 166; P on Aristidean's attack on HWL in, 178; NAR attacked in, 182; notice of Hudson in, 195n.; P replies to Harbinger in, 205-206; Mrs. Osgood's poems in, 208-216 passim; Mrs. Ellet's poems in, 211-212, 216-217; P praises Mrs. Ellet in, 212-213; “The Assignation” in, 216; mentioned, 109, 155, 171, 197, 201, 203, 204, 207, 219, 228n.

“Bronx, The” (Drake): P on, 69

Brook Farm Phalanx: charges P with “blackguard warfare,” 204; P derides, 205-206

Brooks, Nathan Covington: first to publish P's “Haunted Palace,” 144

Brother Jonathan (New York): competes with book publishers, 13; Griswold as co-editor of, 80

Brown, Charles Brockden: fails as professional author, 15

Brown, Charles F.: pseudonym of HWL in New Yorker story contest, 29

Browning, Robert: 156

Brownson, Orestes Augustus: abuses Hyperion, 134

Bryant, William Cullen: McHenry criticizes, 65; contributes to Glauber-Spa, 66; WGC defends, 67; strikes Stone, 70; intimates his poem imitated by Lowell, 185n.; P admires, 186n.; mentioned, 5n., 25, 164, 167, 175, 222

Bulwer, Edward (Earl Lytton): pirated, 24; The Caxtons by source of G's smears of P, 80n., 125

Burton, William Evans: sells Burton's, 91; P assistant to, 92

Burton's Gentleman's Magazine (Philadelphia): LGC's notices of, 90, 91, 92; sale of, 91; P reviews HWL in, 133-134, 137-138; “Fall of the House of Usher” in, 144, 145n.; mentioned, 139-142 passim

Callot, Jacques: P mentions, 133. See also Hoffmann, Ernst Theodor Amadeus

Carey, Henry Charles: in “Literati,” 226

Carey, Lea and Carey: reject P, 6. See also Carey, Mathew

Carey, M., & Sons: See Carey, Lea and Carey

Carey, Mathew: at booksellers’ dinner, 5n.; on “scooping competitors,” 9n.; pirates Scott, 9-10; publishes Astoria, 11; blames mammoth weeklies for American authors going unpublished, 14

Carey and Lea: See Carey, Lea and Carey

Carlyle, Thomas: P on and Prentice's defense of, 97; LGC defends, 115; mentioned, 103

Caxtons, The (Bulwer): source of G's smears of P, 80n., 125

Cervantes, Miguel de: HWL acknowledges debt to, 178

Chambersburg Times (Pennsylvania): pirates from BJ, 23-24

Channing, William Ellery: on lack of a national literature, 5n.; calls for intellectual independence, 19; mentioned, 96

Channing, William Ellery (the younger): P reviews, 96-97

Cheever, George Barrell: in “Literati,” 226

Chivers, Thomas Holley: charges P with plagiarism, 101; relates P's near fight with LGC, 101-102; mentioned, 117

Christabel (Coleridge): Mrs. Osgood alludes to in poem, 215

Cibber, Colley: 96

Clark, Lewis Gaylord: at booksellers’ dinner, 5n., 117; reviews NL, 40; hub of New York clique, 71-73, 86; becomes editor of K, 72; collaborates in “Moon Hoax,” 88; Editor's Table of, 112-113, 137, 207n.; mentioned, 3, 61, 69, 73, 81, 122n., 130, 230, 231, 247. See also Knickerbocker Magazine, The

— and Duyckinck: 86n., 92, 103-104

— and Godey: 110-112, 128

— and Griswold: connection of with G, 80n., 100, 123; reviews G's edition of P's Works, 123-126

— and Longfellow: promotes Outre-Mer, 27-28; colludes with in story contest, 29; finds serviceable, 86; reviews works of, 109, 135, 136, 137; reacts to P's remarks on, 110; condemns portrait of, 152; acknowledges “unconscious plagiarism” of, 187

— and McHenry: identifies as Green-Bice and publishes WGC's attack on, 66-67

— and Mathews: attacks Mathews, 103, 105-107; denies malice toward, 120-121

— and Neal: 104

— and P: background of feud between, 86-89; on Pym, 89; on Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque, 90; on Tales, 90, 104, 119, 121; on sale of Burton's and P's prospectus, 91-92; reactions of to P's review of “Flaccus,” 92-93, 96; P attacks in “Our Magazine Literature,” 94; reactions of to “Our Magazine Literature,” 94-95, 100; attacks P through Prentice, 97; P satirizes, 98, 100; discusses “The Raven,” 98-99; BJ praises, 99, 102-103; attacks P for “Peter Snook” article, 100; near street fight with P, 101-102; P condemns for attack on Mathews, 103, 104; attacks P for review of Mathews, 105-106; mistakes P for “S. T.,” 106, 107; reviews Raven volume, 107-109, 148n.; attacks P's BL performance, 109-110; attacks P in “Literary Snob,” 111; in “Literati,” 112-114, 118; reactions of to “Literati,” 114-115; suggests K rejected P's MSS, 117; P's reaction to Raven review by, 120; vilifies P after his death, 123-129 passim, 131; ignores English's replies to P, 230; publishes version of P-Ellet scandal, 244

— and Simms: Simms's views of, 86; attacks Simms, 104, 105; denies malice toward, 120-121

— and Thorpe: 131

— and Tribune: 104

— and Miss Walter: 207n.

Clark, Willis Gaylord: attacks McHenry, 66-67, 71; reviews Halleck, 69; owner and editor of Philadelphia Gazette, 72; becomes co-editor of K, 72-73; colludes with Stone, 73-75; exchanges puffs with Morris, 76; mentioned, 51, 59, 87, 92, 93n., 94, 102, 112

— and Longfellow: 28, 29, 135, 139-141

— and Poe: attacks P, 45, 50; P replies to, 47, 48, 50, 141-142; P cites reason for attacks by, 58; P's view of as a poet, 76n.

Clason, Augustus W., Jr.: part-owner of the Mirror, 222n.; involved in P's libel suit, 233, 238

Clemm, Mrs. Maria: alleged to be P's keeper, 115, 116; G calumniates, 124

Clemm, Virginia Eliza: See Poe, Mrs. Edgar A.

Cleveland, Henry R.: member of “Five of Clubs,” 160

Cliques, literary: P opposes, 3, 31-34 passim, 73, 81, 127, 222-223, 246; functioning of, 22; benefits enjoyed by, 26; frustrate rise of national literature, 29-31; principles and practices of, 79-82, 83; mentioned, 101, 245

— Boston clique: P's views of, 33, 91, 183n., 202; mentioned, 62, 200

— New York clique: P's first attack on, ch. ii; discussed, 63-76; mentioned, 42, 58, 61, 62, 80n., 81, 91, 102

Coffin,n. W.: 199

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor: P's view of, 79, 82n.; quoted, 37n., 138n.; mentioned, 137, 186

Colman, Samuel: publisher of Hyperion, 136n.

Colton, George Hooker: LGC's relative, 99; reviews P's Tales, 192

Coming of the Mammoth ... and Other Poems (Hirst): P reviews, 93n.

Commercial Advertiser: See New York Commercial Advertiser

Conquest of Mexico: See Prescott, William Hickling

Constable, Archibald: See Constable and Company

Constable and Company: Scott's proofs stolen from, 9; accuses Carey & Sons of theft, 10n.

Cooper, James Fenimore: on problems of American authors, 5n., 12-13, 14, 18-19; exploits British copyright law, 16; pirated, 17; uses American themes, 19-20; on The Prairie, 22; P mentions, 24; Graham's pay to, 25; attacked, 64

Copyright law:

— American: 5, 9, 11, 14, 23, 39n., 71

— British: 15-18 passim, 39n.

— International: concerning lack of, 5, 12, 15, 17, 79, 80, 81, 107; P's views, 5, 26, 104, 166

Corsair, The (New York): Willis edits, 24

Coteries, literary: See Cliques, literary

Courier and Daily Compiler (Richmond): criticizes P, 56; P replies to, 57; apologizes to P, 58; mentioned, 59

Courier and Enquirer (New York): puffs Outre-Mer, 28; on P's NL review, 42; on P's Drake-Halleck review, 55

Criticism in American magazines: See Reviewing, magazine

Crosby & Nichols: reject Thoreau, 8

Culprit Fay and Other Poems, The (Drake): P reviews, 49-50

Curiosities of Literature (Disraeli): P charges Mattson with plagiarizing, 77

Curiosities of Literature (G): alleged to be pirated, 80

Cushing, Caleb: involved in P's BL performance, 191, 192-193, 198, 199, 201

Daily Advertiser (Albany,n. Y.): in “Moon Hoax,” 87

Daily Advertiser (New York): in “Moon Hoax,” 87

Daily Focus (Philadelphia): 74

Dana, Richard Henry: P discusses in lecture, 167; mentioned, 164

Daniel, John M.: on G's edition of P's Works, 121

“Death-Bed, A” (Aldrich): involved in P's discussion of plagiarism, 156-157, 169, 172, 173, 181

“Death-Bed, The” (Hood): involved in P's discussion of plagiarism, 156, 169, 172, 173, 181

“Death of the Old Year, The” (Tennyson): involved in P's charge of plagiarism against HWL, 138, 139n., 140, 174

Democracy in America: See Tocqueville, Alexis de

Democratic Review (New York): “The Raven” appears in, 23n.; P defended in, 167-168, 178-179, 246n.

Dew, Thomas Roderick: 45

Dickens, Charles: pirated, 10, 13, 17n., 24; P heralds Sketches of, 51, 79; P attributes Foreign Quarterly Review article to, 158, 205; mentioned, 103, 106, 107, 119

Didacticism: See “Heresy of The Didactic

Disraeli, Isaac: P charges Mattson with plagiarizing from, 77; G charged with stealing from, 80

Drake, Joseph Rodman: P reviews, 46, 48, 49, 69; reactions to P's review of, 55-56, 69-70

Dreams and Reveries of a Quiet Man (Fay): 40

Dunciad, The (Pope): P mentions, 75

Duns Scotus, John: P mentions, 76

Durant, C. F.: WGC and Stone collude in attacking, 74

Du Solle, John Stephenson: on P, 198; publishes P's Reply to English, 230

Duyckinck, Evert A.: LGC attacks, 72n., 118-119; defends Mathews, 81n.; attacks K as “S. T.,” 86, 92, 103-104, 112n.; editor for Wiley & Putnam, 104, 119, 125n.; condemns P because of G's forgery, 125; praises P, 168n.; Hudson's letter to, 195n.; Simms's letter to, 220; in “Literati,” 226; G's letter to, 229; mentioned, 191, 192, 238n.

Edgar Poe and His Critics (Mrs. Whitman): LGC on, 128-129

Edgeworth, Maria: P charges American novelists with imitating, 78

Edinburgh Review: P's critical style influenced by, 41

Edson, Clement M.: co-owner with LGC of K, 72

1844, or The Power of the “S.F.” (English): satirizes P, 237-238; mentioned, 241

Ellet, Mrs. Elizabeth Frieze Lummis: poems of in BJ, 211-212, 216-217; P's views of, 212-213, 214; involves P and Mrs. Osgood in scandal, 213-221 passim; putative letters of to P, 218-221 passim, 229, 234n., 242, 244; mentioned, 190, 207, 208, 227, 231, 232

— versions of scandal involving P: English's, 219n., 229; Willis’, 236; Briggs's, 241-243; LGC's and G's, 244

Emerson, Ralph Waldo: publishing practices of, 11, 12; pirated, 16; calls for intellectual independence, 19; mentioned, 129, 140, 149, 151

English, Thomas Dunn: as editor of Aristidean, 176-178; “Reminiscences” of, 208, 219n., 224, 229, 237n.; role of in scandal involving P, 220, 229; replies of to P, 220n., 227-229, 233, 239; P's attacks on, 223, 227, 231-233; deposition of, 228n., 237; mentioned, 182, 234, 238, 243, 247. See also 1844 and John-Donkey

“Epitaph on a Modern ‘Critic’ “ (LGC): lampoon of P, 118

Essay on Man (Pope): P's view of, 148

“Eve of St. Agnes, The” (Keats): 196

Eveleth, George W.: P's letters to, 120, 231n.; mentioned, 235n.

Evening Gazette and Times (New York): LGC quotes to disparage P, 111, 234; quarrels with P over HWL, 155

Evening Mirror: See New York Mirror

Evening Star (New York): puffs Outre-Mer, 28

Everett, Alexander Hill: P mentions, 79

Fable for Critics, A (Lowell): retaliation upon Bryant, Margaret Fuller, and P in, 185n.; mentioned, 243

Fancher, Enoch L.: P's attorney in libel suit, 233, 238

Fanshawe (Hawthorne): problems in publishing, 7

Faulkner, William: 139n.

Fay, Theodore Sedgwick: in “Autography,” 59, 62n.; P mentions in Quacks of Helicon review, 60; K puffs, 73n.; Wilmer attacks, 76; lampoons P, 83; mentioned, 3, 39, 40-44 passim, 50, 61, 63, 74. See also Norman Leslie

Felton, Cornelius Conway: reviews HWL, 134-135, 136, 146, 182; member of “Five of Clubs,” 160; the question of his being “Outis,” 169n.; mentioned, 118n., 154, 158n.

Ferdinand and Isabella: See Prescott, William Hickling

Field, Joseph M.: on P, 202; P's letter to, 225n.

Fields, James Thomas: on Hiawatha, 188-189; P confesses BL “hoax” to, 193

Fitzgerald, F. Scott: 151

“Five of Clubs” (Cleveland, Felton, Hillard, HWL, Sumner): 160

“Flaccus”: See Ward, Thomas

Foreign Quarterly Review (London): “Poets of America” in, 14-15, 108n., 157-159, 165, 188, 205

Forster, John: possible author of “Poets of America” in Foreign Quarterly Review, 158

France: recognition of P in, 183n.

Francis, Dr. John: 244

Fuller, Hiram: becomes co-owner of Mirror, 156n.; disclaims P's Waif review, 159, 224; becomes sole editor of Mirror, 222n.; on “Literati,” 222, 224-225; publishes English's Cards, 227, 233; publishes satires of P, 237-238, 241; P sues for libel, 230, 232-234, 238, 241; P mentions, 231, 240; comments on libel suit, 238-239

Fuller, Margaret: criticizes HWL, 183-184, 186n.; HWL on, 185; reviews Raven volume, 192; in “Literati,” 226; mentioned, 208, 218, 222n.

Gentleman's Magazine: See Burton's Gentleman's Magazine

George Balcombe (Tucker): P reviews, 52

Georgia Scenes (Longstreet): P reviews, 72n.

Gifford, William: P adopts critical style of, 41

Glauber-Spa (Bryant et al.): 66

Gleanings in Europe: England (Cooper), call for intellectual independence in, 19

“Glück von Edenhall, Das” (Uhland): P on HWL's translation of, 149

Godey, Louis Antoine: copyrights Godey's, 23; publishes “Literati,” 110, 112, 221, 222, 224-227 passim, 231; derides LGC, 110-112; LGC slurs, in; publishes Duyckinck's attack on K, 112n.; defends P, 127-128; fails to publish P's reply to English, 230. See also Godey's Lady's Book

Godey's Lady's Book (Philadelphia): rates paid by, 24, 25n.; publishes Duyckinck's attack on K, 86n., 103, 112n.; P reviews Simms and Mathews in, 105; LGC slurs, 111, 114; mentioned, 23, 114n., 129, 222, 230, 239. See also Godey, Louis Antoine

Gollmick, Karl: 163

Goodrich, Samuel: publishes Twice-Told Tales, 7

Gould, Edward Sherman: lectures on American criticism, 35; lecture by published, 36n., 83

Gould, Miss Hannah Flagg: P mentions, 232

Gove, Mrs. Mary: See Nichols, Mrs. Mary Gove

Gowans, William: on sale of Pym, 89n.

Graham, George Rex: copyrights Graham's, 23; P on rates paid by, 24; promises to back Penn, 25; attacks G's notices of P, 122, 126, 130, 155n.; HWL becomes headliner of, 144, 152, 165; suppresses P's review of HWL's Spanish Student, 152, 153, 165; HWL explains mistake concerning “The Good George Campbell” to, 163; asks Willis to disclaim P's Waif review, 165; mentioned, 94, 142, 143. See also Graham's Magazine

Graham's Magazine (Philadelphia): rates paid by, 24, 25-26; P as editor of, 25, 61, 68, 83, 142, 143, 171; rivals K, 92; P criticizes “Flaccus” and Channing in, 93, 96-97; G attacked as editor of, 94; Lowell praises P in, 98, 160; HWL contributes to, 144; Spanish Student first published in, 152; suppresses P's review of HWL's Spanish Student, 152, 153, 165, 188; publishes HWL's “The Good George Campbell,” 161; HWL explains mistake in concerning “The Good George Campbell,” 163, 174, 184; mentioned, 129, 185. See also Graham, George Rex

Gray, Thomas: 150

Greeley, Horace: on P's lecture, 167, 176n.; on P's libel suit, 239; P takes issue with, 240; mentioned, 84, 191, 192. See also New York Tribune

Greene, George W.: HWL's letters to, 12, 135n.

Griffin, Joseph: prints first number of Outre-Mer, 27

Griswold, Rufus Wilmot: Memoir of P by, 49n., 80n., 123-127 passim, 129, 145, 155n., 193n., 208n., 211n., 229n., 234n., 244; connection with LGC and New York clique, 71, 80n., 81, 100, 122, 123, 126; attacks P in “Ludwig” article, 80n., 121, 125, 155n.; P attacks, 94, 153n.; edits P's Works and reactions to, 121-126; notice of P by, 121, 122; letter of concerning P, 153; calls HWL's attention to original source of “The Good George Campbell,” 163n.; role of in P-Ellet scandal, 218, 244; reactions of to English's Card, 229; on reviewing, 247; mentioned, 86, 112, 152

Guest, Edgar A.: 188

“Gute George Campbell, Der” (Wolff's translation): involved in charge of plagiarism against HWL, 162, 163n., 174

Guy Fawkes (Ainsworth): P reviews, 93n.

Guy Rivers (Simms): K and NAR deride, 119

“H.”: See Hillard, George S.

Hale, Sarah Josepha: P's letter to, 24

“Hall of Fantasy” (Hawthorne): P satirized in, 186n., 223n.

Halle der Völker (Wolff's edition): P mentions in Longfellow war, 163, 175

Halleck, Fitz-Greene: P's letter to, 25n.; P reviews, 49-50, 69; favored by New York clique, 69; praises P, 70; mentioned, 24, 55, 67, 75, 76, 137, 164, 167

Hamlet (Shakespeare): 181

Harbinger, The (West Roxbury, Mass.): criticizes P, 204; P replies to, 205-206

Harper, James: 5n. See also Harper and Brothers

Harper and Brothers: reject P, 6, 44; reject Thoreau, 8; publish few American authors, 9; publish Conquest of Mexico, 11; publish Outre-Mer, 27; Wilmer's views of, 27; publish NL, 39; publish Paul Ulric, 44, 77; reactions of to P's SLM reviews, 44; publish Glauber-Spa, 65-66; publish Pym, 89-90

“Harry Franco”: See Briggs, Charles Frederick

Hatch & Dunning: publish Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems, 6n.

Hawks of Hawk-Hollow (Bird): P reviews, 78

Hawthorne (James): 19n.

Hawthorne, Nathaniel: custom-house appointment of, 5; problems with publishers, 7; problems with materials, 19; uses American themes, 20; P reviews, 31, 79, 138n.; P admires, 100, 186n.; P advises, 182n.; in “Literati,” 223; letter of to P, 223n.; mentioned, x, 129

Headley, Joel Tyler: attacks G, 80-81; P reviews, 80n.

Heath, James E.: praises P, 246n.

Heine, Heinrich: HWL translates some poems of, 150

Hemans, Felicia Dorothea: P mentions, 77

“Heresy of The Didactic”: 108n., 147-150, 151, 156

Herrick, Robert: 156

Herschel, John Frederick William: in “Moon Hoax,” 87, 88

Hillard, George S.: as “H.,” 157n., 159-161, 170. See also Longfellow war

Hirst, Henry B.: P reviews, 93n.

History of the Reign of Ferdinand and Isabella the Catholic (Prescott): publication of, 15

Hoffman, Charles Fenno: in “Literati,” 118; mentioned, 71, 72, 238n.

Hoffmann, Ernst Theodor Amadeus: G and LGC charge P with plagiarizing from, 123; P alludes to Fantasie-stücke in Callots Manier by, 133

Holden's Dollar Magazine (New York): Briggs on P in, 243; mentioned, 22

Holland, Josiah Gilbert: 114n.

Home Journal (New York): on revised British copyright law, 17n.; mentioned, 24, 49n.

Hood, Thomas: involved in P's discussion of plagiarism, 156, 166, 172, 179. See also “Death-Bed, The”

Horse-Shoe Robinson (Kennedy): P reviews, 52

House of Lords: revises copyright law, 17, 18

Hudibras (Butler): P cites, 148

Hudson, Henry Norman: P confesses BL “hoax” to, 193; baits P, 195, 197; letter of to Duyckinck, 195n. See also Walter, Miss Cornelia Wells

Hunt, Freeman: testifies in P's libel suit, 238; in “Literati,” 238n.

Hunt, J., Jr.: attacks P, 171; P replies to, 171-172

“Hyperion to a Satyr” (Felton): defense of Hyperion, 135

Imitation and plagiarism: P on, 77, 78, 88, 138n., 144, 145, 147, 153, 157, 159, 165-166, 167, 170, 172-181 passim, 187, 205. See also Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, and Longfellow war

Importance and Means of a National Literature, The (Channing): 5n., 19

International copyright law: See under Copyright law

“Iron Shroud, The” (Mumford): a possible source of “The Pit and the Pendulum,” 123

Irving, Pierre M.: 28n.

Irving, Washington: at booksellers’ dinner, 5n.; publishes Astoria, 11; exploits British copyright law, 16; pirated, 17; uses American themes, 20; P's letter to, 25n.; relations of with K, 28; P's views of, 62, 78-79; mentioned, 19, 24, 67, 111

James, Henry: 19

Jean Paul: See Richter, Jean Paul Friedrich

Jeffers, Robinson: 139n.

Jeffrey, Francis P.: P uses critical style of, 40; P criticized for adopting critical style of, 54

John-Donkey (Philadelphia): English attacks P in, 237n., 240, 241n.

Johnston, Edward: 11n.

Kames, Lord: LGC charges P with echoing, 108

Keats, John: P's view of, 79, 148; mentioned, 137, 150, 196

Kennedy, John Pendleton: P reviews, 52; P's letters to, 25, 88

King, Charles: as editor of New York American, 70, 71, 75

King, Henry: 175

Knickerbocker Magazine, The (New York): and Irving, 28; and HWL, 28, 109, 135, 136-137, 139-140, 152; and Fay, 39-40, 43n., 73n.; puffed, 52, 53, 54, 72, 75, 207n.; P attacks, 52, 58, 93-94, 101, 103, 113; and McHenry, 66-67, 68, 103, 105-107; “Editor's Table” in, 67n., 104, 112; and Halleck, 69n.; and Hoffman, 71, 72; editors of, 71, 72; sectionalism of, 72, 86, 188; and Stone, 73n.; reviews Paul Ulric, 78n.; and G, 80n., 100, 123; and Duyckinck, 86, 103-104, 118-119; on Pym, 89; Penn to rival, 91, 92; Graham's rivalry with, 92; and “Flaccus,” 93, 96; general attacks on P, 95, 97, 100, 105-106, 111, 118, 119, 124; on “The Raven,” 98-99; BJ praises, 99, 102-103; on Raven volume, 107-109; on P's BL performance, 109-110, 206; and Briggs, 10, 111; circulation of, 113n.; NAR condemns, 118n.; mentioned, 3, 59, 61, 76n., 87, 90, 116, 117, 121, 122n., 128, 129, 131, 144, 225. See also Clark, Lewis Gaylord

Knickerbocker Sketch Book (LGC, editor): BJ praises, 99

Lady's Book, The: See Godey's Lady's Book

Langtree, Samuel Daly: 72

Lea and Blanchard: publish Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque, 6; refuse to buy copyright, 6-7

Leaves of Grass (Whitman): 151

Leggett, William: contributes to Glauber-Spa, 66

Leslie, Eliza: shares New Yorker prize money with HWL, 29

Letters on the Eastern States (Tudor): 14

Libel suit involving P: 232-234, 237, 238, 239, 241. See also Fuller, Hiram, and “War of the Literati”

Library of American Books (Duyckinck, editor): criticized by LGC, 103, 104; criticized by NAR, 119

Lilly, Wait & Company: publish second number of Outre-Mer, 27

Literary cliques: See Cliques, literary

Literary piracy: See under Publishers

“Literary Snob, The” (LGC): in K, 114; in Transcript, 111n., 206-207

Literary World (New York): Duyckinck's defense of Mathews in, 81n.; review of G's edition of The Literati in, 125n. See also Duyckinck, Evert A.

Little, Charles Coffin: 140

Locke, Richard Adams: role of in “Moon Hoax,” 87; in “Literati,” 88

Lockhart, John Gibson: 75

London Athenaeum: See Athenaeum, The

London Foreign Quarterly Review: See Foreign Quarterly Review

London Spectator: 106

Longfellow, Mrs. Frances Appleton: portrayal of in Hyperion, 133; reactions of to Hyperion, 134; HWL's letter to, 140; on “The Raven” and Willis's disclaimer of P's Waif review, 165

Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth: publishing practices of, 11; pirated, 16; Graham's rate for poems of, 25; P's letters to, 25, 143, 144; WGC publishes reviews of, 28, 135, and offers to puff, 29, 140n., and defends against P, 140-141; P on didacticism of, 108n., 115n., 147-148, 151, 156; P accuses of plagiarism, 109, 126, 138-146 passim, 151, 155, 156, 157, 159, 167, 174, 175; P accuses of imitation, 109, 147, 154, 156, 161, 167, 172, 174, 175, 177, 187, 223; in “Literati,” 110, 223; charged with imitation by Athenaeum, 117; LGC charges P with plagiarizing from and LGC denies charge, 124, 126; works of reviewed in NAR, 135, 136, 139, 146, 182, and by LGC, 27-28, 109, 135, 136, 137; P calls a genius, 137, 143, 145, 147, 151, 154, 167, 187; implicated in cliques, 139, 158, 188, 202; replies to P's letters, 143, 144; becomes Graham's headliner, 144, 152, 165; in “Autography,” 146; Graham suppresses P's review of, 152, 153, 165, 188; summary of P's major reviews of, 155-156; praised in Foreign Quarterly Review, 157; letter of to putative author of Foreign Quarterly article, 158n.; attacked by Aristidean, 176-178; P disclaims charge of “moral delinquency” against, 179; P explains tendency of to imitation and plagiarism, 179-180; Margaret Fuller and Simms on, 183-184; on Simms and Fuller, 185; on P, 185, 189; failure of to understand the uses of criticism, 186n.; LGC acknowledges “unconscious plagiarism” of, 187; opportunism of, 187n.; mentioned, x, 3, 72, 74n., 86, 89, 132, 170, 207n., 237, 238

— “Autumn”: quoted, 141; discussed, 142

Ballads and Other Poems: contents of, 146; reception of, 146-147; P's views of, 147-149, 156, 182; mentioned, 150

— “Beleaguered City, The”: involved in P's charge of plagiarism, 126, 144-145; mentioned, 136, 143, 177, 178n.

Belfry of Bruges and Other Poems, The: HWL on, 185; mentioned, 181

— “Blank Book of a Country Schoolmaster, The”: HWL on plagiarism in, 187n.

— “Defence of Poetry”: quoted, 150

Estray, The: A Collection of Poems: 181

Evangeline: A Tale of Acadie: 181

— “Excelsior”: 146, 150, 181

— “Footsteps of Angels”: 177

Hiawatha: HWL on critical reception of, 189

— “Hymn to the Night”: P praises, 137, 143; mentioned, 136, 177

Hyperion: A Romance: HWL's profit from, 12; P's views of, 133, 134, 137, 156; discussed, 133, 155; contemporary reviews of, 134-135, 139; HWL's reactions to reviews of, 134, 136; current views of, 134n.; sales of, 135n.; mentioned, 182

Kavanagh: A Tale: 181

— “Midnight Mass for the Dying Year”: involved in charge of plagiarism, 136, 138, 139-142, 155, 174

Outre-Mer: A Pilgrimage Beyond the Sea: refused by British publisher, 16; early publishing history of, 27, 89; promoted by LGC, 27-28; mentioned, 133, 178, 181, 182

Poems By Henry Wadsworth Longfellow: LGC's notice of, 109; Margaret Fuller's review of, 183; P on Fuller's review of, 226; mentioned, 182

Poems on Slavery: P fails to review, 151

Poets and Poetry of Europe, The: Simms criticizes, 184; P notices, 184; LGC defends, 185

— “Proem” (“The day is done and the darkness ...”): P praises, 156; mentioned, 164

— “Psalm of Life, A”: P uses stanza from for epigraph, 151, 175n., 177; mentioned, 136, 150

— “Psalms of Life”: 136, 137. See also under individual titles

— “Rainy Day, The”: 150

— “Skeleton in Armor, The”: P praises, 143; mentioned, 146, 150n.

Spanish Student, The: A Play in Three Acts: P on, 151-156 passim, 175; appears first in Graham's, 152; P's review of suppressed, 152, 153, 165, 188; HWL on, 154; republication of, 154; mentioned, 165, 177-178

— Translations: in Hyperion, 133, 136; in Voices, 136; in Ballads, 146, 149; from Heine and Richter, 150; of “Der gute George Campbell,” 161-162, 184; in Poets and Poetry of Europe (see above)

— “Village Blacksmith, The”: payment for, 28n.; publication of, 146; discussed, 150n.

Waif, The: A Collection of Poems: P's reviews of, 156-157, 159, 181, 185, 188, 226; Hiram Fuller and Morris disclaim P's reviews of, 159, 160, 165; P's review of mentioned by The Rover, 162; Simms on P's review of, 183n.; mentioned, 169, 182. See also Hillard, George S., Longfellow war, and “Outis”

Longfellow, Samuel: 139, 165

Longfellow war: recounted, 156-182; summary of, 183-189, 199; mentioned, 101, 119, 150n., 191, 201, 204. See also Hillard, George S., “Outis,” and Waif, The

Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin: P reviews, 72n., 79

Louisville Daily Journal: 97

Lowell, James Russell: praises P in Graham's, 98, 160; “Notice” by in G's edition of P's Works, 121; discusses with P the authorship of “Poets of America,” 157-158; retaliates upon Bryant, Margaret Fuller, and P in A Fable for Critics, 185n.; secures P invitation from BL, 191; mentioned, x, 122n., 151, 164, 168n., 192

“Ludwig”: See under Griswold, Rufus Wilmot

Lummis, William: role of in P-Ellet scandal, 220, 229, 234, 244

Lyceum: See Boston Lyceum

Lynch, Anne Charlotte: role of in P-Ellet scandal, 218; in “Literati,” 226, 227; mentioned, 208

Lynchburg Virginian: praises P's NL review, 43

Macaulay, Thomas Babington: P's view of, 82n.; mentioned, 80n.

McHenry, James: situation of as critic parallels P's, 64-69; P on, 68-69, 102; mentioned, 71, 83, 130

Magazine Criticism: See Reviewing, magazine

Magazines, American: relations of with authors, 22, 31

Mammoth weeklies: compete with American publishers, 13, 14

Marble Faun, The (Hawthorne): 19n.

Marvell, Andrew: P reviews, 79; in The Waif, 156

Mary Lyndon (Mrs. Nichols): 24n.

Mathews, Cornelius: advocates international copyright, 81, 107; attacked by G and defended by Duyckinck, 81n.; attacked by LGC, 103, 105-106, 118-121 passim; defended by Duyckinck and P, 103, 104; reviewed by P, 105, 146; attacked by NAR, 107, 119; mentioned, 72n., 113

Matthias and His Impostures (Stone): sale of, 73n.

Mattson, Morris: P reviews, 43-44. See also Paul Ulric

Melville, Herman: receives customhouse appointment, 5; suffers from revised British copyright law, 17n.; reviewed in K, 89; mentioned, 129

Mencken, Henry Louis: 82

Mercantile Journal (Boston): abuses Hyperion, 134; Felton replies to, 135

Merchant's Magazine and Commercial Review (New York): owned by Freeman Hunt, 238n.

Miller, John: 9n.

Milton, John: 175. See also Paradise Lost

Minor, Lucian: 40n.

Minstrelsy, Ancient and Modern (Motherwell, editor): involved in HWL's alleged plagiarism, 161, 162, 175

Minute-Book, The (Fay): 40

Mirror, The: See New York Mirror, The

“Mocking Bird, The” (Brainard): 181

Montgomery, Robert: Macaulay's essay on, 80n.

“Moon Hoax, The” (LGC and Locke): explained, 87; P on, 88

Moore, Thomas: 96

Morning Express (New York): notice of P in, 235, 236

Morning News (New York): publishes Duyckinck's attack on K, 86n., 103; LGC refers to, 105

Morning Post: See Boston Post

Morning Telegraph (New York): publishes English's reply to P, 227

Morris, George Pope: co-editor of The Mirror, 39; exchanges puffs with WGC, 76; P's view of, 76n.; disclaims P's Waif review, 159, 224; retires from Mirror, 222n.

Mosses from an Old Manse (Hawthorne): sales of, 7; author writes P about, 223n.

Motherwell, William: involved in HWL's alleged plagiarism, 161, 162, 174, 175

Mumford, William: 124

Munroe, James, and Co.: publish Thoreau, 8; act as booksellers for Emerson, 12

Museum, The: See American Museum of Science, Literature and the Arts

My Study Windows (Lowell): x

National Archives (Ithaca,n. Y.): criticizes P, 171; P replies to, 171-172

National Gazette (Philadelphia): in McHenry controversy, 65

National Intelligencer (Washington, D. C.): on SLM, 50n.

National literature: defined, 4, 5; rise of frustrated by republication of foreign works, 13-14; Cooper cites obstacles to, 18-19; frustrated by cliques, 29-31, 79-83 passim; P on, 78, 168, 201; mentioned, 119

Neal, John: libeled in K, 104

New England Magazine (Boston): in McHenry controversy, 65

New World (New York): competitor of book publishers, 13; prints “Our Magazine Literature,” 93, 94n., 95

New York American: promotes Outre-Mer, 28; in McHenry controversy, 65; satirized by Osborn, 70, 75; P mentions, 93

New York Brother Jonathan: See Brother Jonathan

New York clique: See under Cliques, literary

New York Commercial Advertiser: promotes Outre-Mer, 28; attacks P, 45; P replies to, 47-48; answers P, 58; in McHenry controversy, 65; affiliation of Sands with, 66; affiliation of Langtree with, 72; mentioned, 3, 51, 59, 61, 62, 70, 74, 75. See also Stone, William Leete

New York Evening Gazette and Times: See Evening Gazette and Times

New York Evening Star: See Evening Star

New York Herald: 64n.

New York Historical Society: P delivers lecture at, 167

New York Home Journal: See Home Journal

New York Mirror, The: appearance of “The Raven” in, 23n., 165; staff of in 1835, 39, 76n.; lampoons P during NL episode, 44-45, 83; P on staff of, 61, 156, 224, 236; in McHenry controversy, 65, 67, 71; on Vision of Rubeta, 70-71; puffs K, 72n., and Stone, 73n.; prints Gould's lecture, 83; prints Duyckinck's attack on K, 86n., 103, 105; reviews Pym, 89n.; Godey's Card in, 111-112; periodicity, editions, and editors of in 1844-1845, 156n.; announces P's lecture, 167; “Outis's” reply to P in, 169; P severs connection with, 169; P's poem to Mrs. Osgood in, 214n.; English's Cards in, 220n., 227, 233; Hiram Fuller's remarks on “Literati” in, 222, 224-225, 234-235; editions, owners, and editor of in 1846, 222n.; P's libel suit against, 232-234, 237, 238, 239, 241; English's satire of P in, 237, 238, and Briggs's, 241, 243; mentioned, 38, 40, 52-54, 56, 58, 59, 60, 62, 74, 129, 157n., 160, 161, 164, 171, 231. See also Hillard, George S., Longfellow war, Norman Leslie, “Outis,” Sumner, Charles, and Waif, The

New York Morning Express: See Morning Express

New York Review: reviews Hyperion, 135

New York Rover: See Rover, The

New York Sun: See Sun, The

New York Sunday Times and Messenger: See Sunday Times and Messenger

New York Telegraph: See Morning Telegraph

New York Tribuune [[Tribune]]: publishes “Ludwig” article, 80n., 121, 125, 155n.; censures K, 104; on HWL's “plagiarism,” 162; on P's lecture, 167, 176n.; Margaret Fuller's criticism of HWL in, 185, 186n.; on P's libel suit, 239; P takes issue with, 240; mentioned, 228n. See also Greeley, Horace

New York University: P fails to make scheduled appearance at, 228, 232

New York Weekly News: Duyckinck extols P in, 168n.

New Yorker: story contest held by involving LGC and HWL, 29; reactions of to P's SLM reviews, 42-43, 55-56; Benjamin's statement on magazine reviewing in, 84

Newbern Spectator (North Carolina): attacks P, 54; P replies to, 54-55; mentioned, 57, 59

Nichols, Mrs. Mary Gove: Godey's payment to, 24n.; in [[“]]Literati,[[”]] 226

Noah, Mordecai Manuel: praises P's SLM reviews, 43; defends P's BL performance, 198; testifies in P's libel suit, 238

Norman Leslie (Fay): publication of, 39, 43, 62n.; as a play, 43; puffed Norman Leslie by Mirror, 39; puffed by K, 40; reviewed by P, 41-42, 69; reactions to P's review of, 42-46 passim, 50, 55, 56, 73; P alludes to, 58, 60-61, 62; mentioned, 51, 63-68 passim, 70

North American Review (Boston): urges American themes, 20n.; rates paid by, 25; P accuses of cliquism, 33, 73, 183n., 203; Penn to rival, 91; condemns Mathews, Simms, and Duyckinck, 107, 118-119, 120; condemns K, 118n.; disparages P, 119, 127, 128; and HWL, 135, 136, 137, 139, 146, 150n., 182; attacked for cliquism in BJ, 181-182; Lowell suggests P write for, 191n.; mentioned, x, 79

Notions of the Americans (Cooper): on problems of American authors, 5n., 12-13, 18-19

“Nymph Complaining for the Death of Her Fawn, The” (Marvell): P on, 79

Osborn, Laughton: satirizes New York clique, 70, 75. See also Vision of Rubeta, A

Osgood, Mrs. Frances Sargent Locke: conducts literary flirtation with P, 208-211, 213-216 passim; P “responds” to literary flirtation of, 209, 210, 214n.; letters of to P, 211, 213, 217-220 passim; calumniated, 211, 214-219 passim, 231; and G, 218; in “Literati,” 226, 227; mentioned, 190, 193n., 207, 232n.

O'Sullivan, John L.: on P's lecture, 167; praised by P, 168; defends P in Longfellow war, 178

“Our Magazine Literature”: See under Poe, Edgar A.

“Outis”: defends HWL against P, 169; identity of, 169n.; P replies to, 170, 172-176, 179-180; mentioned, 132, 151n., 171, 177. See also Longfellow war

Paine, William H.: in P's libel suit, 234

Papers on Literature and Art (Margaret Fuller): criticism of HWL in, 186n.

Paradise Lost (Milton): P's views of, 64n., 202; mentioned, 196

Parliament: revises British copyright law, 17, 18

Paul Ulric (Mattson): P's review of, 43-44, 77-78; K's notice of, 78n.

Paulding, James Kirke: at booksellers’ dinner, 5n.; fails to persuade Harpers to publish P, 6, 44; extols P and SLM, 54-55; contributes to Glauber-Spa, 66; mentioned, 52

“Pawnbrokers’ Shops” (Dickens): P discusses, 51-52

Peabody, Andrew Preston: reviews Outre-Mer, 28

Pencillings by the Way (Willis): 56

Penn Magazine: projected by P, 25, 114; prospectuses of, 90-91, derided by LGC, 92

Pennsylvania Inquirer (Philadelphia): promotes Outre-Mer, 28

Percival, James Gates: criticized by McHenry, 65; defended by WGC, 67

Petersburg Constellation (Virginia): praises P's NL review, 43; on Fay's lampoon of P, 56

Phantasy Pieces (Callot): P mentions, 133. See also Hoffmann, Ernst Theodor Amadeus

Philadelphia Gazette and Commercial Advertiser: promotes Outre-Mer, 28; attacks P, 45; attacks Willis, 74; puffs Morris, 76; reprints Felton's defense of Hyperion, 135; review of Hyperion booked for, 135, 139; defends HWL against P, 140-141; mentioned, 59, 142. See also Clark, Willis Gaylord

Philadelphia Public Ledger: 74, 230n.

Philadelphia Saturday Evening Post: See Saturday Evening Post

Philosophical Journal (Edinburgh): in “Moon Hoax,” 87

“Pi Kappa Rho”: accuses HWL of plagiarism, 161

Pilgrims of the Rhine (unidentified): P mentions, 133

Pinkney, Edward Coate: P mentions, 33

Pioneer, The (Boston): “The Tell-Tale Heart” in, 151n.

Piracy, Literary: See under Publishers

Poe, Edgar A.: (For P's letters, essays, reviews, and editorial comments that are not cited below and for more detailed indexes to the works that are cited below, as well as for P's relation to persons, events, ideas, and periodicals, see under persons, periodicals, and topics concerned)

— “Al Aaraaf”: P recites at BL, 193, 204

Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems: rejected, 6; mentioned, 95n.

— “American Drama, The”: 153-155, 156, 181; reaction to, 155

Arthur Gordon Pym: English editions of, 16, 90n.; K's notice of, 89; Mirror's review of, 89n.; a commercial failure, 89n., 90

— “Assignation, The”: 216

— “Black Cat, The”: 99

— “Chapter of Suggestions, A”: payment for, 24

— “Chapter on Autography”: Fay in, 59, 62n.; Stone in, 59, 61, 62; HWL in, 146

— “Fall of the House of Usher, The”: 126, 144, 145n.

— “Gold-Bug, The”: pirated, 16

— “Hans Pfaall”: published, 87, 88; P claims basis for “Moon Hoax,” 88

— “Haunted Palace, The”: involved in charge of plagiarism, 126, 144, 177, 178n.

— “Increase of Poetical Heresy”: 150n.

— “Lecture on the Poets of America”: 167-168, 170, 171, 176n., 177

— “Lenore”: LGC charges with plagiarism, 108

— “Letter to B——”: 64n., 147

Literary America: projected, 120

— “Literary Life of Thingum Bob, Esq., The”: P satirizes Prentice and LGC in, 98; P satirizes NAR in, 182n.

— “Literati of New York City, The”: Locke in, 88; LGC in, 92, 112-114, 118, 223; circulation of, 110, 112, 120, 222, 226; Briggs in, 110, 223; HWL in, 110, 223; Hoffman in, 118; Aldrich in, 181, 226; appearance of in Godey's, 221; Hawthorne in, 223; English in, 223, 227, 240; Cheever and Duyckinck in, 226; Margaret Fuller in, 226; Miss Lynch, Mrs. Nichols, and Mrs. Osgood in, 226-227; Freeman Hunt in, 238n.; mentioned, 190

— reactions to: LGC, 94-95, 111, 114-120 passim, 224; Hiram Fuller, 224-225, 234-235; English, 228-229, 237-238; Briggs, 241-243; general, 224, 225

— comments on: by Godey, 112, 222, 225-226, 230; by P, 120, 231; by Simms, 223, 230-231; by Greeley, 239

— “Magazine-Writing — Peter Snook”: 99-100, 101

— “Marginalia”: 149, 180n., 181

Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym: See Arthur Gordon Pym (above)

— “Our Amateur Poets”: “Flaccus” and Channing reviewed in, 93, 95, 96-97

— “Our Magazine Literature”: 93, 95, 96, 99, 100

— “Philosophy of Composition, The”: purpose of, ix; P takes issue with LGC in, 108n.; mentioned, 97

— “Pit and the Pendulum, The”: LGC charges with plagiarism, 123

Poems (1831): financing of, 6; alluded to by LGC, 95n.; mentioned by Miss Walter, 197, 204

— “Poetic Principle, The”: ix, 48-49, 147-150 passim

— “Politian”: P claims HWL modeled Spanish Student on, 175, 178

— “Raven, The”: appearance of in Mirror, 23n., 165n.; LGC on, 98-99, 108; Chivers charges with plagiarism, 101; Mrs. Longfellow on, 165; discussed by “Outis,” 169; mentioned, 170, 191, 193, 194, 199

Raven and Other Poems, The: LGC's review of, 107-109, 148n.; P's reaction to LGC's review of, 113, 120; section of, “Poems Written in Youth,” 159; reviewed by Margaret Fuller, 192; reviewed by the Brook Farm Phalanx, 204-205; mentioned, 104, 114, 191, 196, 209n., 210n., 216

— “Sleeper, The”: 177

— “Tale-Writing-Nathaniel Hawthorne”: 138n.

Tales (1845): royalties and sales of, 7, 107, 191; published by Wiley and Putnam, 62n., 107n., 169-170, 191; NAR contemns, 119; K attacks, 119, 121; Aristidean praises, 178n.; American Review praises, 192; mentioned, 104

Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque: publishing details of, 6, 7n.; praised by Mirror, 61n.; mentioned, 90

— “Tamerlane”: 204

Tamerlane and Other Poems: 6n.

— “Tell-Tale Heart, The”: 151, 175n.

— “To Eliza”: 210

— “To F——”: 209

— “To F——s. O——d”: 210n.

— “To Helen”: 159n.

— “To Mary”: 209

— “To One Departed”: 209

— “To One in Paradise”: 216

— “To the River ——”: 108

— “Ulalume”: Chivers charges with plagiarism, 101

Poe myth, the: origins of, 83, 84, 115-116, 124-126, 129, 131, 190-191

Poe, Mrs. Virginia Clemm: alluded to by Mrs. Osgood, 208, 209, 211; mentioned by Mrs. Ellet, 213, 217; persecuted, 213-214; writes valentine, 214; P discusses, 231n.; in journals, 235, 236; mentioned by English, 238

Poems by Two Brothers (Alfred, Charles, and Frederick Tennyson): publication of, 158n.

“Poet, The” (Emerson): 149, 151

Poets and Poetry of America, The (G, editor): P contributes to, 126, 144; mentioned, 156-157

“Poets of America, The”: See Foreign Quarterly Review

Pope, Alexander: 96, 150

Popularity and sales as test of literary merit: Cooper on, 13; P on, 31, 62, 222-223, 246; Mirror on, 44; K on, 106, 185; HWL on, 185

Prairie, The (Cooper): 22

Prentice, George Denison: attacks P, 97; P satirizes, 98

Prescott, William Hickling: publishes Conquest of Mexico, 11; P assesses profit to from Conquest of Mexico, 12; publishes Ferdinand and Isabella, 15; arrangements with London publisher voided, 18; mentioned, 9n.

Prose Writers of America, The (G, editor): 43, 80n.

Public Ledger (Philadelphia): 74, 230n.

Publishers: See also under individual firm names

— American: P's criticism of, 5, 14, 26, 77-78; practices of, 5-14, 34, 36, 65, 79, 104; literary piracy of, 8-10, 13, 14-15, 23-24, 26, 79, 80; production of, 21

— British: literary piracy of, 9-10, 16, 17, 90n.; American authors’ problems with, 11, 12, 16, 17-18; production of, 21

Quacks of Helicon, The (Wilmer): quoted, 27, 75-76, 145; P's notices of quoted, 33-35, 60-61, 75, 145-146; mentioned, 82

Quarterly Review, The (London): P influenced by, 41

Rabelais, François: P mentions, 133

Radcliffe, Ann: P charges American novelists with imitating, 78

Raumer, Frederick Von: P reviews, 203

Reviewing, Magazine, views on: P's, 32-35, 46-47, 48, 100, 139, 155, 167, 168, 171, 173-174; Gould's, 35-36; McHenry's, 64-65; Wilmer's, 75-76; Benjamin's, 84; O'Sullivan's, 178-179; Margaret Fuller's, 183; G's, 247; mentioned, 68, 79

Revue des Deux Mondes (Paris): P recognized by, 183n.

Revue Française (Paris): P mentions, 183n.

Richmond Courier and Daily Compiler: praises SLM, 55

Richmond Examiner: 121

Richter, Jean Paul Friedrich: influence of on HWL, 133, 134n.; HWL's translations of, 150

Riley, James Whitcomb: 188

Rover, The (New York): charges HWL with plagiarism, 162

“S. T.”: See Duyckinck, Evert A.

Sackett, Grenville A.: 9n.

Sacred Mountains, The (Headley): P's review of, 80n.

Sacred Poetry of England, The (G, editor): Headley on, 80

St. Louis Reveillé: on P, 202; mentioned, 225n.

Sands, Robert C.: satirizes McHenry, 66

Sängersaal, Der (Gollmick, editor): involved in charge of plagiarism against HWL, 163

Sargent, Epes: misquoted by LGC, 95; mentioned, 94n., 96

Sargent's New Monthly Magazine (New York): replies to “Our Magazine Literature,” 95n.

Sartain's Union Magazine (New York): appearance of “The Poetic Principle” in, 49n., 150n.

Saturday Evening Post (Philadelphia): announces P's illness, 235; mentioned, 33

Saturday Visiter: See Baltimore Saturday Visiter

Saunders and Otley: English publishers, 11n.

Scientific Journal (Edinburgh): in “Moon Hoax,” 88

Scott, Sir Walter: pirated, 9-10; P charges American novelists with imitating, 78; mentioned, 75

Sectionalism, literary: economic basis for, 4-30; opposed by P, 33, 105, 201, 202; McHenry victim of, 68; and LGC, 72, 86; and the cliques, 81; and NAR, 182; mentioned, 42, 43, 52-53, 204

Sedgwick, Catharine Maria: 66

Selections from the American Poets (Bryant, editor): P excluded from, 186n.

Shakespeare, William: Fay's papers on, 61; Hudson's lectures on, 195n.

Shelley, Percy Bysshe: P's view of, 79; in The Waif, 156; mentioned, 137, 150

Shock of Recognition, The (Wilson): xi

Sidney, Sir Philip: 175

Sigourney, Mrs. Lydia Huntley: P reviews, 77; mentioned, 137

Simms, William Gilmore: praised by P, 33, 100, 105; attacked by LGC, 86, 104, 118-121 passim, 185; attacks NAR, 182; criticizes HWL, 183, 184; HWL on, 185; defends P's BL performance, 200-201; on P-Ellet scandal, 220; cautions P, 221; on “Literati,” 223, 225n., 230-231, 235; mentioned, 14n.

Sketch-Book, The (Irving): P's view of, 62; mentioned, 19n., 27

Sketches by Boz (Dickens): heralded by P, 51

Smollett, Tobias George: P mentions, 241

Snodgrass, Joseph Evans: P's letter to, 92; publishes notice of P's illness, 235

Southern and Western Magazine and Review (Charleston, S. C.): Simms attacks NAR in, 182

Southern Literary Journal (Charleston, S. C.): P “attacked” by, 52; P replies to, 52-53; answers P, 53-54

Southern Literary Messenger, The (Richmond): P becomes editor of, 38, 73n.; P's achievement as editor of, 42, 57-58, 59n., 76-79, 83, 90-91; reputation of under P's editorship, 42, 43, 45, 50, 53-58 passim, 86; P alleges collusion against, 52; P's valedictory in, 60; mentioned, 4, 61, 62, 64, 68, 69, 93n., 121, 122n., 144, 145n., 171

Southern Patriot (Charleston, S. C.): Simms defends P's BL performance in, 200-201; Simms on “Literati” in, 223, 225n., 235

Southey, Robert: P's view of, 78

Spirit of the Times (New York): on P's SLM reviews, 42

Spirit of the Times (Philadelphia): on P, 198; P's reply to English in, 220n., 227n., 230, 231-233, 240

Sprague, Charles: P mentions in lecture, 167, 176n.

Spy, The (Cooper): pirated, 9n.

Stephens, Mrs. Ann Sophia: P mentions, 232

Stephens, John Lloyd: letter of to Prescott, 9n., 11n.

Stoddard, Richard Henry: on K and LGC, 28n., 72n.

Stone, William Leete: on a national literature, 5n., 13n., 21; attacks P, 51-52, 76; on P's review of Ups and Downs, 58; in “Autography,” 59, 61, 62; influence of in New York, 62, 70n., 73n.; in McHenry controversy, 65; struck by Bryant, sued by Cooper, satirized by Osborn, 70; puffed in K and Mirror, 73n.; colludes with WGC, 73-75; mentioned, 3, 66, 71, 72. See also New York Commercial Advertiser

“Successful Novel, The” (Fay): lampoons P, 44-45, 47; identification of author of, 83n.

Sumner, Charles: member of “Five of Clubs,” 160; role of in Longfellow war, 160n., 164, 170

Sun, The (New York): perpetrates “Moon Hoax,” 87; P mentions, 88

Sunday Times and Messenger (New York): defends P's BL performance, 198, 238n.

Swift, Jonathan: x

Tales of Glauber-Spa (Bryant et al.): 66

Telegraph, The: See Morning Telegraph

Tennyson, Alfred: P charged with imitating, 108, 157, 158, 159, 205; P charges HWL with plagiarizing from, 138, 139-140, 144, 155, 174

Thomas, Calvin F. S.: prints Tamerlane and Other Poems, 6n.

Thomas, Edward J.: in P's libel suit, 232n., 238

Thomas, Frederick William: P's letter to, 5n.

Thompson, John Reuben: as owner and editor of SLM, 122n., 189n.

Thoreau, Henry David: problems of with publishers, 8; queries Emerson about Essays in England, 16; mentioned, 129

Thorpe, Thomas Bangs: on LGC, 131

Ticknor, George: HWL mentions, 154

Ticknor, William D.: 10n.

Ticknor and Fields: publish Walden, 8

Tocqueville, Alexis de: observations of on American literary scene, 11-12, 22n.

“To the Future” (Lowell): P charges with plagiarism, 185n.

“To the Past” (Lowell): Bryant charges with plagiarism, 185n.

Tortesa, the Usurer (Willis): P reviews, 154

Town, The (New York): praises P's lecture, 167

Transcript, The: See Walter, Miss Cornelia Wells

Tribune, The: See New York Tribune

Trippings of Tom Pepper, The (Briggs): satire of P in, 241-243

Tristram Shandy (Sterne): P mentions, 133

Tucker, Nathaniel Beverley: P reviews, 52

Tudor, William: on piracy, 14

Twain, Mark: 80n.

Twice-Told Tales (Hawthorne): problems in publishing, 7; P's review of, 31

Typee (Melville): LGC's review of, 89

Uhland, Ludwig: P on HWL's translation from, 149

United States Gazette (Boston): in McHenry controversy, 65

United States Magazine and Democratic Review: See Democratic Review

Ups and Downs in the Life of a Distressed Gentleman (Stone): reviewed by P, 51-52, 76; reactions to P's review of, 56, 58; mentioned by P, 61

Vision of Rubeta, A (Osborn): Mirror on, 70-71; P's views of, 71n., 75

“Vivenzio, or Italian Vengeance” (anonymous): LGC charges P with plagiarizing from, 123

Walden (Thoreau): publication of, 8

Wallace, William: P mentions, 33

Walsh, William: P charged with assuming tone of, 54

Walter, Cornelia Wells: attacks P, 176, 193-198, 200, 203, 204, 206-207; P counterattacks, 198-199, 203, 204; partial to K, 207n. See also Hudson, Henry Norman

“War of the Literati”: 221-243

Ward, Samuel: reviews Hyperion, 134-135; letters of HWL to, 136n., 140, 154

Ward, Thomas (“Flaccus”): attacked by P, 93; defended by LGC, 96; mentioned, 95

Waste Land, The (Eliot): 181

Waverley (Scott): P mentions, 78

“Wearies My Love of My Letters?” (Morris): 56

Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers, A (Thoreau): publishing problems with, 8

Weekly Messenger: See Alexander's Weekly Messenger

Weekly Mirror: See New York Mirror

Welby, Mrs. Amelia B. Coppuck: P mentions, 232

Weld, Charles Richard: on British copyright law, 18

Western Literary Messenger (Buffalo,n. Y.): charges HWL with plagiarism, 161, 162

Whig Review: See American Review: A Whig Journal

Whipple, Edwin Percy: P confesses BL “hoax” to, 193

Whitaker, Daniel Kimball: See Southern Literary Journal

White, Thomas Willis: relations of with P, 11n., 38n.; mentioned, 40n., 42, 44, 60n.

Whitman, Mrs. Sarah Helen: defends P, 128; reviewed by LGC, 128-129; P's letters to, 128, 212n., 214n., 221

Whitman, Walt: uses American themes, 20; reviews his own work, 36; mentioned, 129, 151

Wigwam and the Cabin, The (Simms): P's view of, 105

Wiley and Putnam: publish P's Tales and The Raven and Other Poems, 7, 107n., 169-170, 191; reject Thoreau, 8; and English edition of Pym, 90n.; Duyckinck's connection with, 104, 119, 125n.; mentioned, 235-236

Willis, Nathaniel Parker: on piracy, 24; criticized by McHenry, 65, 67; reprints attack on McHenry, 67; attacked by WGC and Stone, 74; derided by Wilmer, 76; P's views of, 76n., 100, 168; notice of P by in G's edition of P's Works, 121; publishes Graham's attack on G's notice of P, 122; P reviews Tortesa by, 154; announces P's connection with Mirror, 156n.; role of in Longfellow war, 157n., 159, 160, 162, 164-165, 166, 169, 170; on P's lecture, 167; retires from Mirror, 222n.; P's letter to, 234, 237; announces P's illness, 236; mentioned, 39, 41, 56, 61. See also New York Mirror

Wilmer, Lambert A.: on Harpers, 27; P's views of Quacks of Helicon, 33-35, 75, 145; censures HWL, 145; mentioned, 60

Wilson, Edmund: xi, 151

Wilson, John: influences P, 41; P's view of, 82n.; Lowell compares P with, 98

Winter, William: reports HWL's remarks on P, 189

Wolff, Oskar Ludwig Bernhard: involved in charge of plagiarism, 161, 163, 174-175

Woodberry, George E.: 129

Wordsworth, William: P's view of, 64n.; P accuses Lowell of plagiarizing from, 185n.

Yemassee, The (Simms): attacked by K and NAR, 119


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Notes:

None.

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[S:0 - PLB, 1963] - Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore - Bookshelf - Poe' Literary Battles (Moss)